Insulin stimulates volume absorption in the rabbit proximal convoluted tubule.

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Insulin stimulates volume absorption in the rabbit proximal convoluted tubule.

The present in vitro microperfusion study examined whether insulin affects volume absorption (Jv) in the proximal convoluted tubule (PCT). PCT were perfused with an ultrafiltrate-like solution and were bathed in a serum-like albumin solution. Addition of a physiologic concentration of 10(-10) M insulin to the bathing solution resulted in a stimulation of Jv and a more negative transepithelial p...

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Rabbit Proximal Convoluted Tubule Transport

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Neonatal rabbit juxtamedullary proximal convoluted tubule acidification.

The present in vitro microperfusion study examined apical membrane Na+/H+ antiporter and basolateral membrane Na(HCO3)3 symporter activity in newborn and adult juxtamedullary proximal convoluted tubules. Proton fluxes were determined from the initial rate of change of intracellular pH after a change in the luminal or bathing solution, buffer capacity, and tubular volume of newborn and adult tub...

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Glucocorticoids stimulate rabbit proximal convoluted tubule acidification.

Glucocorticoids have an important role in renal acidification; however, a direct effect of glucocorticoids on proximal convoluted tubule (PCT) acidification has not been directly demonstrated. In the present in vitro microperfusion study PCT from animals receiving dexamethasone (600 micrograms/kg twice daily for 2 d and 2 h before killing) had a significantly higher rate of bicarbonate absorpti...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Investigation

سال: 1987

ISSN: 0021-9738

DOI: 10.1172/jci112925